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Al Qaeda-Linked Syrian Rebel Leader 'Killed'

Written By Unknown on Sabtu, 26 Oktober 2013 | 20.18

The leader of the powerful Syrian rebel group the al Nusra Front has been killed, according to Syrian state-run TV.

According to the one-line report, Abu Mohammad al Golani was killed in the coastal province of Latakia.

It did not say when or give further details.

However the rebel group said in a statement on Saturday that its leader was in good health.

"What was claimed by one channel alone, regarding what it claimed was the killing of the emir of al Nusra Front, was a lie," said the group.

The extremist front has become one of the most effective among the rebel groups fighting President Bashar Assad's forces.

A general view shows the Citadel of Aleppo, which is controlled by the forces loyal to President Assad, in Sheikh Maksoud The al Nusra Front played a key part in the Battle of Aleppo

However, it has links to al Qaeda and is classed by the US, the UK and the UN as a terrorist organisation.

If al Golani's death is confirmed it will be a significant blow to rebels, who consider the group to be the "special forces" of the battle against the regime.

The group, whose goal is to overthrow Mr Assad and establish an Islamist state under Sharia law, announced its creation in January 2012 and were key players in the Battle of Aleppo.

But they have an uneasy alliance with the National Coalition for Opposition Forces and many rebel groups consider them to be too extreme.

Al Nusra is opposed to western intervention in the nearly three-year-long Syrian civil war and many members consider the US to be an enemy of Islam.

The news of al Golani's death came as a car bomb outside a mosque in Damascus killed at least 40, including seven children.

Dozens of people were wounded in the car bombing in the rebel-controlled town of Suq Wadi Barada, according to the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

Anti-regime activists blamed the attack on government forces, while state news agency SANA said "the car exploded while the terrorists were packing it with explosives".


20.18 | 0 komentar | Read More

Saudi Women To Protest Against Driving Ban

By Zein Ja'Far, Sky News Producer in Abu Dhabi

Women in Saudi Arabia have reportedly taken to the wheel to demand the right to drive - despite threats of immediate arrest.

Saudi authorities have warned they face arrest, possible legal action and could be stopped by force if they are caught behind the wheel.

But the threats have failed to put off many, including Bareah Albuzeedy, who says she will fight for her rights regardless of what authorities say.

Protesters were expected to drive their cars in cities across the country. 

Ms Albuzeedy said: "What we're asking for is a very simple right. It's only to let women drive and that's it."

Saudi professor and campaigner Aziza Youssef said the group had received 13 videos and another 50 phone messages from women showing or claiming they had driven, adding that it had no way to verify the messages.

Bareah ZubeedyDr Madiha Al Ajroush Campaigners Bareah Zubeedy (L) and Dr Mahida Al Ajroush

If the numbers are accurate, this year's campaign will be the most successful effort yet.

Saudi Arabia is the only country in the world that imposes a state ban on women drivers.

Although there is nothing which legally states women cannot drive, only men are granted licenses and influential clerics have repeatedly called on the police to stop demonstrations from taking place.

Dr Mahida Al Ajroush, a prominent Saudi campaigner and psychotherapist, told Sky News she first drove in the country over 20 years ago and will do so again on Saturday.

She said: "The law says women can drive but the system does not give you a license ... when a woman cannot drive it means she can't go to work on her own, she can't pick up her children, she can't run her errands nor take her children to emergency."

Despite thousands signing a petition supporting the October 26 campaign and expressing solidarity on social media, the group's website has been hacked and an Interior Ministry spokesperson warned that even those campaigning online could be punished.

Last month a conservative cleric drew widespread criticism after suggesting women could damage their ovaries by driving.

The country's ruling establishment fear that demonstrations could lead to bigger and more challenging protests in the future.

The Kingdom is currently pushing for a seat on the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHCR) and the way in which police deal with the planned action will be closely scrutinised. 

The country's first driving protest took place in 1995 with 50 women arrested for breaking the law and made to sign a declaration promising not to do so again.

In 2011 another 40 women got behind the wheel  in several cities after journalist Eman al-Nafjan was arrested for posting a video of herself driving online.

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US Spy Agency Site Crashes Amid Attack Claims

The website for America's National Security Agency is back up after going down on Friday, fuelling speculation it might have been attacked by hackers.

The public-facing site for the intelligence agency, which has been under fire after whistleblower Edward Snowden released secret documents about it, suddenly went down in the afternoon.

Several Twitter accounts that purportedly belong to people loosely associated with the hacking movement Anonymous have suggested they were responsible.

An NSA spokesperson denied the claims, saying they were "not true."

"NSA.gov was not accessible for several hours tonight because of an internal error that occurred during a scheduled update. The issue will be resolved this evening," the spokesperson said.

"Claims that the outage was caused by a distributed denial of service attack are not true."

tweet on NSA website crash

Twitter users @AnonymousOwn3r and @TruthIzSexy implied that a DDoS (distributed denial-of-service) attack - a method of over-loading a website with too much traffic - may have been waged as an act of protest against the NSA.

Other Anonymous-affiliated accounts referred to the website crash.

Tweets from AnonyOps read: "Aww don't panic about http://nsa.gov being down. They have a backup copy of the internet.

"The #NSA is lawless and believes rules don't apply to them. Time for a total reboot."

An0nPun1shm3nt wrote: "Dear National Security Agency #NSA, Lesson #1 : If you spy on us, we are coming for you!"

The outage came a day after former NSA director Michael Hayden was allegedly overheard criticising the Obama administration over claims the FSA had monitored the phone calls of at least 35 world leaders.

Mr Hayden later told the Washington Post he had not been disparaging about Mr Obama or his administration.

He said: "I didn't criticise the President. I actually said these are very difficult issues. I said I had political guidance, too, that limited the things that I did when I was director of the NSA. Now that political guidance (for current officials) is going to be more robust. It wasn't a criticism."

A rally to protest against the NSA's surveillance programmes was due to take place in Washington DC later today.


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Iran Hangs 16 'Rebels' To Avenge Deadly Ambush

Iran has hanged 16 "rebels" of an unspecified armed group in retaliation for the death of 14 border guards in clashes near the frontier with Pakistan.

Authorities are investigating whether the attackers were drug smugglers or armed opposition groups, according to state news agency IRNA.

In response to the killings, an Iranian prosecutor announced that 16 people linked to "terrorist" groups had been executed.

"These individuals were executed this Saturday morning in response to the terrorist action of last evening at Saravan and the martyrdom of the border guards," Mohammad Marzieh, was quoted as saying by IRNA.

He did not give any details of any trial proceedings.

A map showing the Iran and Pakistan border The clashes erupted by the Iranian town of Sarwan near the Pakistan border

The attackers ambushed security forces on Friday night in a mountainous region outside Saravan, a town in Sistan-Baluchistan province, in south-east Iran.

Some news reports said up to 20 Iranian border guards had been killed.

There were also reports of several others injured - and being captured by the attackers.

The Mehr news agency said "bandits" attacked an official post.

Rajab-Ali Sheikhzadeh, a provincial official, told the ISNA news agency: "The attackers, who saw that conditions were unsafe for their actions, retreated to the country opposite (the border) after the clash."

Security forces have fought drug traffickers before in the border region with Pakistan and Afghanistan.

The area also has a history of unrest, with the mainly Sunni Muslim population complaining of discrimination at the hands of Iran's Shi'ite Muslim authorities.

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China Court Rejects Bo Xilai Appeal

Written By Unknown on Jumat, 25 Oktober 2013 | 20.18

A court in eastern China has rejected an appeal by ousted senior politician Bo Xilai and upheld his life sentence on charges of bribery, corruption and abuse of power.

In an announcement carried on its Weibo microblog, the official Xinhua news agency said that the high court in the eastern province of Shandong, where Bo was originally tried, had rejected his appeal. It gave no further details.

Once a rising star in China's leadership circles, Bo was jailed for life in September after a dramatic fall from grace that shook the ruling Communist Party.

His career was stopped short last year by a murder scandal in which his wife, Gu Kailai, was convicted of poisoning a British businessman, Neil Heywood, who had been a family friend.

The ruling is the latest development in one of China's most politically charged trials in decades.

But it comes as no surprise, with many political analysts saying such an outcome was predetermined by Communist Party leaders keen to put Bo away long enough to prevent him from making a comeback.

Bo Xilai Trial Starts Bo Xilai's trial took place in the eastern city of Jinan last month

President Xi Jinping, who took office in March, will have wanted the Bo affair settled because the next few weeks are critical for his government.

At a closed-door party plenum next month, Xi will push for more economic reforms and he needs unstinting support from the party's elite 200-member Central Committee.

Bo, 64, who was Communist Party chief of the southwestern metropolis of Chongqing, mounted an unexpectedly fiery defence during his trial, denouncing testimony against him by his wife as the ravings of a mad woman hoping to have her own sentence reduced.

He repeatedly said that he was not guilty of any of the charges, although he admitted making some bad decisions and shaming his country by his handling of former Chongqing police chief, Wang Lijun, who first told Bo that Gu had probably murdered Mr Heywood.

Wang, who fled to the US consulate in the nearby city of Chengdu in February last year after confronting Bo with evidence that Gu was involved in the murder, was also jailed last year for covering up the crime.

China's Communist Party senior figure Bo Xilai's wife, Gu Kailai and British businessman Neil Heywood Bo's wife Gu Kailai was found guilty of killing Briton Neil Heywood

According to Chinese law, Bo will not be able to lodge any further formal appeals, and while he can submit a "petition" to China's supreme court it is not required to take further action.

Sky's China correspondent Mark Stone said: "It is possibly the full stop that everyone has been waiting for at the end of this very long, protracted saga.

"This was a man who was once tipped for the very, very top of the Chinese government. He was to be, possibly one of the seven men on what's known as the standing committee of the politburo - the men who run the country, but his fall from grace was dramatic."

Bo cultivated a following through his populist, quasi-Maoist policies.

His policies in Chongqing won him supporters across China, but his openly ambitious approach also alienated other top party leaders, who saw it as harking back to a bygone era of strongman rule.


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NSA Spying: Germany Demands Talks With US

US Spying And The Moral High Ground

Updated: 6:47am UK, Friday 25 October 2013

By Tim Marshall, Foreign Affairs Editor

All nations spy, but not all nations claim they have liberal values and transparent government.

For those that do, it is a little embarrassing to be caught spying on your friends and military allies.

To be caught listening in on the private phone calls of the head of government of an ally is to be embarrassed on a different level.

Hence we see the presence of the US Ambassador to Berlin at the German foreign ministry.

Mr John B Emerson was called in to see foreign minister Guido Westerwelle for a touch of "clarification" on remarks made by the White House on Wednesday night.

This follows a call to Chancellor Angela Merkel's office by the Der Spiegel newspaper.

It asked a question which was probably based on some of Edward Snowden's files, to which it has access: "Has the US been tapping the mobile phone of the Chancellor?"

Der Spiegel says Germany's Federal Intelligence Service had enough information for Mrs Merkel to phone Barack Obama and ask the same question.

The Chancellery was confident enough to make public the call.

Within an hour, White House spokesman Jay Carney came up with an answer: "The  President assured the Chancellor that the United States is not monitoring, and will not monitor, the communications of the Chancellor."

Sadly, at the time of writing, the White House press corps did not appear to have asked the obvious question which arises from such a slippery answer: "OK - is not, and will not monitor, but has it monitored?"

President Obama has now found himself on the receiving end of phone calls from several indignant presidents.

The leaders of Brazil, Mexico, France, and Germany have all made it clear they take a dim view of activities of the American intelligence agencies in their own countries.

Brazil's President, Dilma Rouseff, even went so far as to cancel a state visit to Washington DC.

The US administration is now asking itself how much damage all of this is causing.

Some officials argue that spy storms come and go, but relationships survive.

Others agree about survival but say the relationships will be weakened and that America's standing in the world is damaged in the long term.

It is well known that Russia spies on Britain, which spies on China, which spies on America, which spies on … well, everyone it now appears.

Spying on enemies is obvious, and spying on trade partners is tolerated even if measures are taken to prevent it.

Spying on allies is frowned upon even if most countries do it while taking counter measures.

The French are well known to have been trying to steal everyone's business secrets for decades, and very good they are it too.

The golden rule is: don't get caught and don't embarrass us in public and remember, when it comes to allies, there are limits.

If the French and Americans wanted to know their respective positions ahead of a crucial UN Security Council vote, which was in the balance, they might use a variety of measures to find out.

If some of those measures were, perhaps, questionable and became public, it would be embarrassing but, behind the scenes, both sides would shrug their shoulders.

However, listening into the private calls of a head of government of a key ally is crossing a line - it is personal, a question of trust in a personal relationship, and it is impossible to justify in public.

Therefore, if the claims are true, the Americans have a stark choice.

In their democracy, with its open government, and liberal values, what has the greater value? The information you get from spying on friends at the highest levels or the moral standing you have among those friends and global public opinion?


20.18 | 0 komentar | Read More

Roma Baby: Couple Held For 'Buying' Child

Police have arrested a childless couple in Greece on suspicion of buying a baby Roma girl and trying to register her as their own.

The couple were arrested in Athens after they allegedly paid a Roma woman 4,000 euros (£3,400) for the baby, a Greek police statement said.

Authorities are looking for the baby's birth parents.

The suspects, aged 53 and 48, were expected to be charged with child abduction. Under Greek law this includes cases where a minor is voluntarily given away by its parents outside the legal adoption process.

The arrests come amid international concern over another little girl who was found living with unrelated Gypsies in Greece.

Bulgarian authorities are trying to establish whether a local Roma woman is the mother of that child, a blonde-haired girl, aged about five, known as Maria.

Maria was found with a Roma Gypsy family The arrest comes after 'Maria' was found living with an unrelated family

The woman has been tested for a DNA match and served with preliminary charges of child selling, but has not been detained.

The case of Maria has drawn global attention, playing on the shocking possibility of children being stolen from their parents or sold by them.

But its handling by media and authorities has raised concerns of racism toward the European Union's estimated six million Gypsies.

Charges have been brought against the couple with whom Maria was found living in a Roma settlement outside Farsala, in central Greece, a week ago.

They are being held in custody pending trial, and are also suspected of fraudulently obtaining birth certificates for a total 14 children.

Home video of girl named Maria found with Roma family in Greece A home video shows Maria playing with an adult

The couple insist they were looking after Maria with their own five children after an informally-arranged adoption.

The girl was placed into the care of a children's charity and her DNA details were provided to Interpol.

The police agency has so far failed to match her to any missing children declared in its records, from Poland to the US.

On Wednesday, another Roma couple was charged with child abduction on the eastern Greek island of Lesvos.

Police found them with a baby boy that was not their own.

The couple allegedly told authorities that they were childless and had been given the baby by a Roma woman in Athens who had five children.


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Toure: Uefa Probe Into Russia Monkey Chants

Uefa president Michel Platini has ordered an immediate investigation into its handling of Yaya Toure's alleged racist abuse in Russia.

The Manchester City skipper says he was the target of monkey chants during his team's 2-1 victory over CSKA Moscow in the Champions League on Wednesday night.

Uefa have charged the Russian side for their fans' behaviour, although the club denies there was any racism, and they will face a disciplinary hearing on October 30.

Now European football's governing body has launched an internal probe to find out why Romanian referee Ovidiu Hategan did not stop play and ask officials to broadcast a warning.

This is the first step in Uefa's three-step protocol for dealing with racist incidents.

Real Sociedad de Futbol v Shakhtar Donetsk - UEFA Champions League Romanian referee Ovidiu Hategan

If abuse continues, the second step is for the referee to suspend a match and take teams off the pitch. The third step is abandoning the match.

Platini's investigation puts pressure on Hategan, 33, as well as the Russian club.

TV footage showed a group of topless CSKA fans at Moscow's Luzhniki Stadium waving their arms and chanting in a way that Toure found "unbelievable".

The Ivory Coast midfielder said he told Hategan about the monkey noises, but he did not stop play and follow Uefa's guidelines.

Uefa said it will publish the findings of its internal investigation after CSKA's disciplinary case on Wednesday.

Earlier, Toure warned Russia that black players may boycott the 2018 World Cup unless it tackles racism in the stands.

The 30-year-old, who was wearing a 'No to racism' armband during the match, spoke of his disgust at hearing the chants.

CSKA Moscow's fans support their team during their Champions League soccer match against Manchester City at the Arena Khimki outside Moscow Russian fans at the game on Wednesday

He told Russian news agency RIA Novosti: "If we aren't confident at the World Cup coming to Russia, we don't come."

Piara Powar, executive director of European anti-discrimination body FARE and a Fifa anti-discrimination task force member, praised Toure for speaking out.

He described Russian club football as "dire" and fuelled by far-right extremists.

FARE has identified banners supporting the Greek far-right party Golden Dawn - which has a swastika-like symbol - being displayed in several stadiums in eastern Europe and in Moscow on Wednesday.

CSKA issued a statement saying they were "surprised and disappointed" by Toure's allegations.


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Migrant Crisis: 'UN Should Police Libyan Ports'

Written By Unknown on Kamis, 24 Oktober 2013 | 20.18

By Stuart Ramsay, Chief Correspondent

The Maltese Prime Minister has accused Northern European leaders of "hypocrisy" over the handling of immigration into Europe.

Joseph Muscat says a United Nations force should police Libyan ports to stem the tide of illegal immigrants if richer countries refuse to help frontline states.

Speaking before today's European Council meeting, Mr Muscat promised to be less co-operative on important Euro issues like bailouts if countries like Malta do not get more assistance.

Not far from the Maltese leader's office, a young Somali man shivers on the deck of a patrol boat as it enters the Grand Harbour of Valetta.

Malta Accuses Europe Of Hypocrisy A refugee from North Africa in a Maltese detention centre for migrants

He and the others huddle together on the front and rear decks - over 120 of them.

They look scared and still worried, although in real terms they are safe now.

Fourteen hours earlier they were plucked from heavy Mediterranean seas by a United States warship, the USS San Antonio, then transferred to the Maltese armed forces.

They are herded ashore by masked and suited sailors, tagged and guided onto police buses before being driven to their new home - a detention centre where they will likely stay for the next 18 months.

Malta Accuses Europe Of Hypocrisy Many in the centre have travelled thousands of miles from Africa

They are not prisoners, but holding centres are prisons in every sense.

High barbed wire walls keep the inmates inside. They sleep in large dormitories and they plan their moves to get an interview with a potential host nation that could offer them asylum.

As the latest inmates arrive there is a buzz of anticipation and the noise level rockets. The young men are sent to find their new accommodation. Many look terrified.

They have travelled thousands of miles from Somalia, risked their lives on unseaworthy boats, spent every penny they have and are now locked up in a huge noisy barracks. Arrival day is not a good day for Malta's new inhabitants.

Malta Accuses Europe Of Hypocrisy Joseph Muscat: 'Europe is tackling the problem with tools of the past'

"We want freedom not this b*******," a young man whispers into my ear.

"We are escaping murder and we are treated like convicts. Nobody is happy about this, but nobody will say anything, they don't want to get sent back to Somalia," he said before disappearing into the throng.

The Maltese guards and the government accept it is not the best place in the world, but say they get little help from the outside world and the problem is not only not new, it is getting worse.

And still the international community does little to stop the stream of migrants crossing the Mediterranean.

This migrating human crisis now crosses Africa and the Middle East. Syrians are the latest nationality to join Nigerians, Somalis, Ethiopians and a host of others trying to get to Europe.

The boats usually come from Libya. A criminal network guides these people to the sea and on to Europe, although the chances of making it are often no better than 50/50.

The chaos of Libya means there is no law enforcement, so Europe's protection is down to Malta, Italy and Spain.

Malta Accuses Europe Of Hypocrisy The centre holds migrants from Nigeria, Somalia and Ethiopia

Malta's minuscule military has tens of thousands of miles of sea to patrol. Simply put, it can't manage.

The prime minister wants a UN force to control Libya's ports and is demanding, along with other Mediterranean nations, that richer northern nations such as the UK do more, pay more and take more responsibility.

Mr Muscat will tell European leaders that countries receiving their aid money must find ways to screen people wanting to migrate.

He says that illegal immigrants who do not pass muster for legitimate immigration should be repatriated by Europe working as a united body.

"Europe is trying to tackle a problem with tools of the past. It's like trying to send an e-mail on a fax machine," he told Sky News in the magnificent surroundings of the PM's official castle built to protect Europe centuries ago.

"It is a European problem and global problem."

Malta Accuses Europe Of Hypocrisy More migrants arrive in Malta every week

Accusing Europe of "hypocrisy" over the immigration issue, he says European leaders will "talk" and do nothing.

"It is all wrong. I turn down applications on a technicality. But if they get on a boat and come here illegally they stay and make it to Europe. They are making people act like criminals," he said.

"We could have said 'tough luck' when they wanted money for the bailouts. But we did the right thing. We need solidarity now."

The truth is that in Europe, where more than 270,000 people claimed asylum last year, governments do not like the whole immigration issue one bit.

Politically, it could cost an election, so they dodge it - or at least dodge giving an easy welcome to anyone, even if they are legitimate asylum seekers rather than benefit fraudsters.


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Ireland: Roma Child Removals To Be Investigated

A watchdog will investigate why two children in Ireland were taken from their Roma families and put into state care.

The Ombudsman for Children, Emily Logan, will review the circumstances that led to Irish police removing the children from their homes.

She will receive two reports - from the Garda Commissioner and the Health Service Executive (HSE) - in two weeks' time.

Justice Minister Alan Shatter said it was important that the incidents - one in a Dublin suburb and the other a town in the Irish midlands - were reviewed independently, but insisted he believes the authorities acted in good faith.

"I've no doubt that in these two cases the Garda acted in good faith," Mr Shatter said.

"Fortunately it turned out that the concerns that arose in these cases were unfounded, and I'm very keen to ensure that any lessons that need to be learned are learned."

The Roma family of a blonde-haired, blue-eyed schoolgirl removed from them by Garda has supported calls for an independent investigation after tests proved she is their daughter.

A lawyer said they believed the authorities had no proper basis for their action after the seven-year-old was taken into state care for two nights.

A member of the public raised concerns about her appearance compared to relatives in the south Dublin suburb of Tallaght.

DNA results proved she belonged to her parents, who maintained she was theirs since she was taken by authorities on Monday afternoon.

Earlier, a Roma family in Athlone was reunited with their two-year-old son, who had been removed and spent Tuesday night in state care.

The toddler, also blond and blue-eyed, was returned after Garda were satisfied he was in fact theirs.

It comes amid fears there is hysteria after the case of a blonde-haired, blue-eyed girl named Maria who was found with a Roma family in Greece.

The Garda and health chiefs have been accused of racial profiling.

Ireland's Deputy Prime Minister also said questions need to be answered as to why the decisions were taken, and by whom to remove the children from their families.

Tanaiste Eamon Gilmore said the ordeal must have been "very distressing" for those involved, and wanted to know the nature of the complaints that were made to police, which would have justified their concerns for the youngsters.

"Every child in this country and every family in this country, irrespective of their ethnic background, their religious background and any other background, is given the same rights," Mr Gilmore said.


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Madeleine McCann: Portugal Cops Reopen Case

Police in Portugal have reopened the investigation into the disappearance of Madeleine McCann - five years after the original probe was closed.

The team is said to have had no involvement in that investigation which ended in 2008 and was heavily criticised in the British media.

The new inquiry - which will run alongside the probe by British police - follows an internal review of the case.

Portugal's public prosecutors approved the move following a request from officers in Oporto who have identified witnesses who were never questioned during the original probe, new lines of inquiry and a number of issues they want to clarify.

A spokesman for the Attorney General's office said in a statement: "The Public Ministry has determined the reopening of the inquiry relating to the disappearance of Madeleine McCann following a request from the Policiia Judiciaria."

Kate and Gerry McCann Kate and Gerry McCann believe their daughter is still alive

Madeleine McCann's parents Kate and Gerry said they were "very pleased" at the decision by Portuguese authorities and hoped that it would uncover "the answers we so desperately need".

"We hope that this will finally lead to her being found and to the discovery of whoever is responsible for this crime," the couple said in a statement.

"We once again urge any member of the public who may have information relating to Madeleine's abduction to contact the police in Portugal or the UK.

"Please be patient and respect the work of the police as they endeavour to find the answers we so desperately need."

Detective Chief Inspector Andy Redwood, who is leading the Scotland Yard team, also welcomed the move as "good news".

"Combined with the formal reopening of the Portuguese investigation today, and our ever closer working relationship, I believe that we have the best opportunity yet to finally understand what happened to Madeleine."

Sky's Martin Brunt said: "This of course is what Madeleine McCann's parents have always wanted.

"They were very disappointed when it was shelved after 15 months - after their daughter disappeared - the investigation having got nowhere.

"They were distraught at that, have argued ever since that it should be reopened and now they have got that wish."

More follows...


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Germany Summons US Envoy Over Spying Row

US Spying And The Moral High Ground

Updated: 1:16pm UK, Thursday 24 October 2013

All nations spy, but not all nations claim they have liberal values and transparent government.

For those that do, it is a little embarrassing to be caught spying on your friends and military allies.

To be caught listening in on the private phone calls of the head of government of an ally is to be embarrassed on a different level.

Hence we see the presence of the US Ambassador to Berlin at the German foreign ministry.

Mr John B Emerson was called in to see foreign minister Guido Westerwelle for a touch of "clarification" on remarks made by the White House on Wednesday night.

This follows a call to Chancellor Angela Merkel's office by the Der Spiegel newspaper.

It asked a question which was probably based on some of Edward Snowden's files, to which it has access: "Has the US been tapping the mobile phone of the Chancellor?"

Der Spiegel says Germany's Federal Intelligence Service had enough information for Mrs Merkel to phone Barack Obama and ask the same question.

The Chancellery was confident enough to make public the call.

Within an hour, White House spokesman Jay Carney came up with an answer: "The  President assured the Chancellor that the United States is not monitoring, and will not monitor, the communications of the Chancellor."

Sadly, at the time of writing, the White House press corps did not appear to have asked the obvious question which arises from such a slippery answer: "OK - is not, and will not monitor, but has it monitored?"

President Obama has now found himself on the receiving end of phone calls from several indignant presidents.

The leaders of Brazil, Mexico, France, and Germany have all made it clear they take a dim view of activities of the American intelligence agencies in their own countries.

Brazil's President, Dilma Rouseff, even went so far as to cancel a state visit to Washington DC.

The US administration is now asking itself how much damage all of this is causing.

Some officials argue that spy storms come and go, but relationships survive.

Others agree about survival but say the relationships will be weakened and that America's standing in the world is damaged in the long term.

It is well known that Russia spies on Britain, which spies on China, which spies on America, which spies on … well, everyone it now appears.

Spying on enemies is obvious, and spying on trade partners is tolerated even if measures are taken to prevent it.

Spying on allies is frowned upon even if most countries do it while taking counter measures.

The French are well known to have been trying to steal everyone's business secrets for decades, and very good they are it too.

The golden rule is: don't get caught and don't embarrass us in public and remember, when it comes to allies, there are limits.

If the French and Americans wanted to know their respective positions ahead of a crucial UN Security Council vote, which was in the balance, they might use a variety of measures to find out.

If some of those measures were, perhaps, questionable and became public, it would be embarrassing but, behind the scenes, both sides would shrug their shoulders.

However, listening into the private calls of a head of government of a key ally is crossing a line - it is personal, a question of trust in a personal relationship, and it is impossible to justify in public.

Therefore, if the claims are true, the Americans have a stark choice.

In their democracy, with its open government, and liberal values, what has the greater value? The information you get from spying on friends at the highest levels or the moral standing you have among those friends and global public opinion?


20.18 | 0 komentar | Read More

Syrian Refugee Rescue Caught On Film

Written By Unknown on Rabu, 23 Oktober 2013 | 20.18

By Stuart Ramsay, Chief Correspondent

Illegal immigrants are dying in the Mediterranean in record numbers because criminal gangs know that rich northern European countries such as the UK are too scared to address the issue of international migration because of domestic politics.

As European leaders meet this week to discuss demands for help from frontline countries like Malta, Sky News has obtained exclusive pictures of the moment hundreds of Syrians are left swimming for their lives over a hundred miles from shore.

Migrants rescued from the Mediterranean Hundreds of refugees were tipped into the sea when their boat sank

Mediterranean countries say the whole European Union has to do more and must ignore local politics to help genuine refugees.

There is nothing more scary that being in heavy waters in a rubber dinghy when you are fleeing a war-torn country and you are already completely exhausted.

For refugees and illegal migrants that is normal. Life is basically terrible.

Malta, Spain and Italy are trying to deal with this daily problem.

Migrants rescued from the Mediterranean Survivors scrambled onto life rafts thrown to them by the Maltese navy

The system is not perfect and to be frank they are not being as vigilant as they could be because they cannot really cope with what is going on.

This is a huge international problem that has been going on for years - but nobody so far has done anything significant to stop it.

Sky News obtained a remarkable series of videos from the Maltese government that show for the first time an entire rescue.

The migrants' boat has been shot at by Libyan gunmen who are traffickers and have not been paid off.

Migrants rescued from the Mediterranean Young children were among those pulled from the water

Within hours the boat either capsizes or sinks, with Syrian migrants dumped into the sea.

By chance a Maltese spotter plane sees them and a rescue mission, lasting more than 20 hours, begins.

Migrants rescued from the Mediterranean This man does not know if his two children survived

The spotter plane drops a life raft that gives the survivors a point to aim for. They swim in their dozens to try to find something to hold onto.

It will take over an hour of treading water before the rescue boats arrive. Many people die in this time.

Patrol boats and launch vessels pick the survivors from the sea. This is a joint venture between the Maltese and the Italian navy.

Men, women and children are transferred from the rubber boats to the safety of the patrol vessels.

Among them, a little girl and her father clutching one another survived. Her twin sister has died; her mother, his pregnant wife, perished trying to save the girl.

They know nothing of this as they stand on the rescue ship deck being dried. As with all these disasters many families are split forever in the rescue.

On shore the Syrian migrants wait in a detention centre for news of family members who have simply disappeared. A man cries in anguish and writes on a shoe box: "Where are my two children?"

A translator says he does not know if they are dead or not.

A doctor represents the people in an emotional appeal for more information. I speak to him quietly. I ask why a paediatrician is here, risking this dreadful trip.

"We have no choice, Stuart, you know that," he says. "It is too dangerous in Syria so I decided to take my family to somewhere safe.

"But this has been terrible. Worse than I ever imagined."

I ask if he would do it again.

"Yes," he says. "There is no choice."

These are not work-shy foreigners looking for benefits. These are refugees.


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Irish Roma Family Await Decision On Taken Girl

A Roma family in Ireland who had a blonde, blue-eyed girl removed from them over concerns she was not theirs are due to hear if she will be returned.

The seven-year-old was taken into care on Monday when a member of the public reported the youngster was living with the family in a house in the south Dublin suburb of Tallaght.

It follows the case in Greece where a four-year-old girl, known as Maria, was taken into care, and a Roma couple were charged with abduction.

Police spent several hours at the property in Dublin after asking for the family to produce documents to confirm the child is theirs.

It is understood a name and date of birth the parents gave does not match records with the register office.

A birth certificate was deemed to be inconclusive, and a passport bore a picture of a baby and could not be matched to the seven-year-old.

No arrests have been made, and family members are not facing an allegation of abduction.

A number of other children, believed to be the girl's siblings, were in the house at the time and not taken into care.

It is understood the police have sought to have DNA tests carried out on the child to confirm she is the daughter of the Roma couple.

Members of a group of about 15 friends and relations from the Roma community said they were upset, claiming that the girl was part of the family, and should be returned as the family have documentary proof.

Others said the girl was not the only member of the family with blonde hair.

The only similarity with the Greek case is that both girls are blonde-haired and blue-eyed, and had a different appearance from that of the couples they were found living with.

In Greece, a DNA test on Maria proved she was not related to Christos Salis, 39, and Eleftheria Dimopoulou, 40, and the couple have been held on charges of abduction and document fraud.

Pavee Point, a rights groups that works on behalf of Irish travellers and the Roma community, called for the girl's case to be investigated swiftly.

A spokesman said: "There is a real danger that precipitative action, undertaken on the basis of appearance, can create the conditions for an increase in racism and discrimination against the Roma community living here."


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Iran Execution Survivor Saved From Hanging

An Iranian man who was found alive in a morgue after a botched execution will not be hung for a second time.

Iran has decided to spare the life of convicted drug trafficker, identified only as Alireza M, following calls from within Iran and appeals from international rights groups against a second execution.

Justice Minister Mostafa Pour-Mohammadi told the official IRNA news agency: "The convict who survived (the death penalty) will not be executed again.

"After putting much effort to prevent the second execution of this convict, we have received a positive response."

Earlier this month the man was pronounced dead by the attending doctor after hanging for 12 minutes from a noose suspended from a crane at a jail in the country's northeast.

But the next day, staff at the mortuary in the city of Bojnord discovered Alireza M was still breathing.

Media later reported that he had fallen into a coma.

All judicial affairs and decisions in the Islamic republic rest with the judiciary, which constitutionally operates independently from the government.

The incident led to a heated debate between jurists, with some arguing against a repeat hanging and others for.

According to the media, a petition signed by jurists and attorneys was sent to judiciary chief Ayatollah Sadeq Larijani, appealing for a stay in the exceptional case.

Amnesty International also called for an immediate stay of execution for Alireza M.

Iran has one of the highest rates of execution in the world, with more than 500 cases last year and some 508 executions so far this year, according to Human Rights Watch.

Tehran says the death penalty is essential to maintain law and order, and that it is applied only after exhaustive judicial proceedings.

Murder, rape, armed robbery, drug trafficking and adultery are among the crimes punishable by death in Iran, based on its interpretation of sharia law in force since its 1979 Islamic revolution.


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Australia Bushfire 'Started By Army'

By Jonathan Samuels, Australia Correspondent

A massive fire burning in Australia's Blue Mountains west of Sydney was caused by explosives training being carried out by the Department of Defence, a probe has found.

The Rural Fire Service said an investigation had found the training exercise was responsible for causing the blaze, which has burnt out more than 46,000 hectares and sparked fears of it becoming a "mega-fire".

"The investigation has concluded the fire started as a result of exploding ordnances on the range on Wednesday," said an RFS spokesman.

Blue Mountains mayor Mark Greenhill told the ABC even though there was no fire ban on the day the fire started the exercise should not have gone ahead.

"I would have hoped on a day like that which was a dry day, a hot day, with the winds - the Australian military would have known it wasn't a good time to be igniting," he said.

Rural Fire Service fire-fighter sprays water onto a small fire burning near a home in the Blue Mountains suburb of Faulconbridge Fire crews have been working flat-out for a week to contain the blazes

"The fire has caused great concern to my community and it just shouldn't have happened."

A Department of Defence statement said: "Defence is aware the NSW Rural Fire Service is of the view that the cause of the State Mine Fire near Lithgow was as a result of a Defence live ordnance exercise at Marangaroo Training Area."

The statement said it "continues to co-operate fully" with the investigation and is also conducting its own inquiry.

The news comes after another day of drama for the bushfire crisis in the state of New South Wales.

Strong winds and hotter temperatures forced authorities to declare the situation was "as bad as it gets" prompting all schools in the Blue Mountains region to close and many businesses to shut. Thousands of locals also fled the area.

Last week the town of Springwood and the surrounding area lost more than 200 homes.

AUSTRALIA-WEATHER-FIRE The ruins of a fire-damaged house in the Blue Mountains

At one stage Springwood came under renewed attack, as strong winds pushed burning embers towards houses.

Thick smoke hung over residential streets as water bombing aircraft and fire trucks targeted new areas of burning bush.

Speaking to Sky News, resident Craig Robinson said he was staying to protect his home which backs onto the bush.

"I won't go until they tell me I can't stay" he said. "We feel well prepared. We have cleared around the house and we have moved out valuables, cars and animals so we will wait and see what happens."

Back burning efforts in recent days along with non stop water bombing meant no properties were lost despite the threat and residents were told it was safe for them to return to their homes.

NSW Rural Fire Service Commissioner Shane Fitszimmons declared firefighters had triumphed in extreme conditions.

"It would be safe to head back home tonight because the risk has been averted," he said.

AUSTRALIA-WEATHER-FIRE Helicopters are used to drop water onto the flames

However, he warned there was still a lot of difficult and dangerous firefighting being carried out.

State Premier Barry O'Farrell lauded the "magnificent planning and preparation" which helped avert disaster.

Authorities expect a southerly change tonight but it will be dry and bring "fairly strong" south-west winds tomorrow, meaning the danger is still not over.

Meanwhile, as questions were being asked about the army's role in starting one of the fires, Prime Minister Tony Abbott was forced to deny climate change was to blame.

Speaking on 3AW radio he said "look, climate change is real, as I often said, and we should take strong action against it, but these fires are certainly not a function of climate change, they are just a function of life in Australia."


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'White Widow' Lewthwaite's Ode To Bin Laden

Written By Unknown on Selasa, 22 Oktober 2013 | 20.18

By Alex Crawford, Special Correspondent

The British terror suspect sought by police following the Nairobi shopping mall massacre wrote a poem in praise of Osama bin Laden in which she warned that al Qaeda is "stronger and fiercer" than ever, Sky News can reveal.

Samantha Lewthwaite - known as the "White Widow" - pledged to continue the fight to bring terror to the West and suggested she was prepared to be a martyr for the Islamic cause.

In the 34-line Ode To Osama, which was found by police on a computer in her Kenyan home, Lewthwaite said her love for the mastermind of the September 11 attacks "is like no other".

She lamented his death in 2011 at the hands of American special forces and called on Muslims to follow his example.

Samantha Lewthwaite bin Laden poem Investigators found an "Ode to Osama" on Lewthwaite's computer

"Us we are left to continue what you started," she wrote.

"To seek the victory until we are martyred. To instill (sic) terror into kuffar (non-Muslims) …Your life an example of how we should be.

"Oh Muslims listen to our beloved sheik's words, Let not his struggle and efforts go unheard, Revive what he started and strive to success, Then maybe we can be raised with the best."

Nairobi's Junction mall The British suspect rented an apartment overlooking the Junction mall

Lewthwaite was married to July 7 bomber Jermaine Lindsay and lived with him in Buckinghamshire before the 2005 attacks. They had two children together.

Last year it emerged she had left Britain for East Africa and had been linked to the al Qaeda terror group al Shabaab.

Despite her sorrow at bin Laden's death, she warned the West - and US President Barack Obama - that the jihad was not over.

Lewthwaite downstairs flat Sky News gained access to a flat directly below the one Lewthwaite rented

"As for our enemies our words will be less," she wrote.

"You picked the wrong army to contest. Al Qaeda are stronger and fiercer than ever. Their (sic) was no victory for you Mr Obama The honour is his on martyred Osama!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

As part of an investigation, Sky News has discovered that Lewthwaite, who is being hunted by Interpol in the aftermath of the Westgate Shopping Mall massacre, lived in a flat in the Kenyan capital overlooking a different shopping centre  for seven months in 2011.

Alex Crawford in Kenya Sky's Alex Crawford spoke to a block supervisor, who recognised Lewthwaite

She used her South African alias Natalie Faye Webb while she rented the apartment with her four children.

Sky News sources who are involved in the hunt for her have said this was one of three addresses she acquired in the capital.

It is the first time she has been specifically placed in the city where last month's attack, which left at least 67 people dead, took place.

Samantha Lewthwaite contract Lewthwaite rented the apartment using her known alias, Natalie Faye Webb

Detectives examining the hard drive of a computer left at her house in Mombasa found several self-portraits of Lewthwaite, including one where she posed with two of her children.

They also discovered evidence which led them to an apartment block in Nairobi overlooking the Junction shopping mall, which British and Kenyan intelligence believe was a potential target for the al Shabaab terror group with which Lewthwaite has been linked.

She lived there with her four children and despite having no apparent income paid 60,000 shillings (nearly £500) a month for the three-bedroom flat.

Westgate mall clean-up The clean-up at the site of the Westgate mall attacks is ongoing

A man from the apartment block said she used to go shopping at the nearby mall - popular just like Westgate with wealthy expats - for up to four hours at a time.

Police also traced a flash drive back to her which showed the British woman who married a suicide bomber had spent eight years researching chemicals, explosive ingredients and how to make bombs.

One document she downloaded is entitled the Mujahideen explosives handbook.

The examination of her hard drive showed she had also Googled a significant number of dieting and fitness sites, including websites with workout routines to help you lose weight and makeover sites which demonstrated how to have hair like the singer Taylor Swift.

Out of nearly 2,000 files found, a vast number were about health and body image, and she had downloaded documents about getting started in bodybuilding and visited one site about self-defence.


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Amnesty Criticises Drone Strikes In Pakistan

US drone strikes in Pakistan last year killed a woman who was farming with her grandchildren and 18 other civilians, Amnesty International has said.

The human rights group called on the US to investigate the killings, which it documented in a report, and provide the victims with "full reparation".

"We cannot find any justification for these killings," said Mustafa Qadri, the Amnesty researcher who wrote the report.

Washington considers its drone programme to be a key weapon against insurgents who go across the border into Afghanistan.

Islamabad opposes drone attacks, saying they kill too many civilians in addition to their intended targets.

The drone campaign is a source of tension between the two countries and complicates their ability to co-ordinate efforts against militants based in Pakistan, including al Qaeda operatives.

Amnesty said it conducted a detailed investigation into two incidents in North Waziristan, an area in Pakistan near the border with Afghanistan that is subjected to an intensive drone campaign.

According to the report, a drone strike in October 2012 killed Mamana Bibi, a 68-year-old grandmother and the wife of a retired head teacher, as she was gathering vegetables.

An anti-US demonstrator holds a banner saying "No More" to drones The drone campaign has drawn protests in Pakistan and elsewhere

Three of the woman's grandchildren were wounded in the strike, as were several others who were nearby.

Amnesty said 18 men were killed in a second drone attack in July 2012.

Residents described the dead as a woodcutter, a vegetable seller and miners who had gathered in the shade at dusk to talk after a day's work. The youngest was 14.

"Everyone in the hut was cut to pieces," Amnesty quoted one witness as saying.

"We started to panic and each person was trying to run in a different direction."

The report was based on more than 60 interviews conducted by teams of researchers working independently of each other.

"There are genuine threats to the USA and its allies in the region, and drone strikes may be lawful in some circumstances," said Mr Qadri.

"But it is hard to believe that a group of labourers, or an elderly woman surrounded by her grandchildren, were endangering anyone at all, let alone posing an imminent threat to the United States."

Amnesty said Pakistan had an "ambiguous attitude" towards the drone programme, and also noted the government's limited control on tribal areas.

It said victims have either received no compensation or inadequate assistance from Islamabad.


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Maria Police Investigate Kansas Lead

A baby who went missing in Kansas two years ago is being linked to the young girl allegedly abducted by a Roma family in Greece.

The Kansas link is one of four promising leads being followed up by police in the US.

The parents of Lisa Irwin, who went missing in October 2011, contacted Greek authorities in the hope that 'Maria' could be their daughter.

Lisa was only 11 months old when she disappeared from Kansas City.

Her parents believe she was kidnapped and have set up a website as part of their efforts try to track her down.

More follows...


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Ireland: Blonde Roma Girl Taken Into Care

A blonde girl thought to be aged around seven and living with a Roma family in Ireland has been taken into care, Sky Sources have revealed.

Police are understood to have swooped on the family after a tip off from a member of the public.

The girl was taken into care after officers called to a house in the Dublin suburb of Tallaght  on Monday afternoon.

Concerns were raised after the member of the public saw the blonde girl being looked after by the Roma family living.

Sky Sources have said that the parents were unable to prove the identity of the girl.

It follows the taking into care of a four-year-old blonde girl called Maria and arrest of a Roma couple in Greece last Friday.

The youngster taken from the family in Dublin is now being cared for by Ireland's Health Services Executive.

Sky News has been told the couple who were looking after the girl are being questioned by police in Dublin.

More follows...


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India School Meal Deaths: Principal Charged

Written By Unknown on Senin, 21 Oktober 2013 | 20.18

Police in India have charged a school principal and her husband with murder after 23 children died from eating their school meal.

The children, aged between four and 12, fell ill on July 16 after their midday meal was contaminated with pesticide.

Police believe the poisoning was intentional and say the couple bought the substance two days before the tragedy.

Headteacher Meena Devi and husband Arjun Rai face at least five charges, including murder and attempted murder, said local police superintendent Varun Kumar Sinha.

The poisoning took place at a village primary school in the Saran district of northeastern Bihar state.

An Indian family with their son who fell ill after consuming a free school meal Children suffered from stomach cramps and vomiting after eating the food

The two suspects went on the run after the deaths, leading to attacks on their house, but handed themselves in just over a week later.

Children at the school had begun vomiting and suffering stomach cramps within minutes of eating the meal, which contained lentils, potatoes and rice.

A forensic report later showed the oil the food was cooked in contained the pesticide monocrotophos at very high levels.

INDIA-CHILDREN-SCHOOL-SOCIAL The deaths sparked protests from parents and local people

The World Health Organisation said it had asked India to ban the toxic substance as far back as 2009.

The tragedy sparked local protests and started a national debate about the world's largest school meals programme, where preparation is often unhygienic.

Despite concerns, the lunches are hugely popular with poor families and authorities see them as a way of increasing school attendance and fighting malnourishment.


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Snowden Leaks: NSA Swept French Phone Records

The US National Security Agency monitored up to 70.3 million French phone records over 30 days, according to documents leaked by whistleblower Edward Snowden.

The French government has summoned the US ambassador over a report in Le Monde newspaper to explain why the Americans spied on one of their closest allies.

Edward Snowden Receives The Sam Adams Award The first picture of Snowden in Russia

The Mexican government also condemned the US over a Der Spiegel report that Mexican President Felipe Calderon's email account had been hacked into by the NSA.

According to the report, the NSA said this contained "diplomatic, economic and leadership communications which continue to provide insight into Mexico's political system and internal stability".

The Mexican foreign ministry described the practice as "unacceptable and illegitimate".

Documents relating to the French surveillance operation show that when certain numbers were used, the conversations were automatically recorded.

Jose Manuel Barroso with Felipe Calderon Documents claim Felipe Calderon's email was hacked by the US

Le Monde said the documents gave grounds to believe the NSA targeted not only people suspected of being involved in terrorism but also high-profile individuals from the world of business or politics.

The surveillance operation also swept up text messages according to key words, based on records from December 10 to January 7.

French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius told reporters: "These kinds of practices between partners that harm privacy are totally unacceptable.

"We have to rapidly make sure that they are no longer implemented in any circumstance."

French Interior Minister Manuel Valls, meanwhile, described the revelations as "shocking", in an interview with Europe 1 radio.

US authorities declined to comment to the French daily on the "classified" documents.

Snowden, who has taken refuge in Russia, is wanted in the US for espionage and other charges after leaking details of the NSA's worldwide snooping activities.

The fugitive had been in hiding in Hong Kong since May and flew to Moscow on June 23, where he stayed in the transit area for more than a month before being given temporary asylum and leaving the airport for a safe location.

US President Barack Obama has since proposed reforms of US surveillance programmes in the wake of the furore.


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WikiLeaks Film Fifth Estate Bombs At Box Office

Benedict Cumberbatch's turn as WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange has made the worst US box office debut of any major film this year.

The Fifth Estate made only $1.7m (£1.05m) in ticket sales in its first weekend, despite opening at 1,769 cinemas.

Co-produced by Steven Spielberg's Dreamworks studio, it received mixed reviews and has been heavily criticised by Assange himself.

The controversial leaks website also tried to upstage the film's Stateside release by making its own documentary available for free.

Mediastan, billed as the "WikiLeaks road movie", claims to give a behind-the-scenes insight into the organisation's leaking of secret US government cables.

In a statement, Assange urged people to avoid "claptrap Hollywood propaganda" and has called the film misleading and inaccurate.

Assange is wanted for questioning in Sweden and is still holed up at the Ecuadorian embassy in London, where he is seeking asylum.

Disney, the distributor of The Fifth Estate, said it was "certainly disappointed" by the film's poor showing and was looking into why it had performed so badly.

It is thought the subject matter of the film has fallen flat with audiences outside of major cities like Los Angeles and New York.

Despite the poor start, Cumberbatch, who enjoyed box office success playing the bad guy in the latest Star Trek movie, is considered one of Hollywood's rising stars.

He also appears in another film released in the US over the weekend, 12 Years A Slave.

That film made a far healthier $50,000 (£30,915) per screen from 19 locations, according to Variety.


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Australia Bushfires Prompt 'Mega-Fire' Fears

A "mega-fire" is threatening southeastern Australia as fears grow that strong winds expected later this week could merge two huge bushfires that firefighters are trying to tame.

Crews have been battling fires that flared in high winds and searing heat across the state of New South Wales since last week.

The flames have destroyed 200 homes and left many others damaged.

While dozens of blazes have been contained, 63 were still alight and 17 of them out of control, enveloping Sydney in a thick white smoke haze that prompted warnings for people to stay indoors and avoid exercising.

Volunteer Australian firefighter Mark O'Carrigan Volunteer firefighter Mark O'Carrigan has lived in the area all his life

Volunteer firefighter Mark O'Carrigan, who has lived in the affected mountains all his life, told Sky News there had been times in the last few days when it was "pretty bloody scary".

Efforts had been hampered by people who hadn't prepared their homes for the ever-present possibility of fire but there had also been great camaraderie.

He said thousands of volunteers had come from all over Australia to help fight the fires and the response he had seen was "amazing".

"I had a volunteer firefighter ring me up to thank me for my hospitality. I couldn't believe the guy when I am so indebted to him for having saved my house.

"They are amazing people and they do it for free."

Residents Returned To Destroyed Homes As Bushfire Conditions Worsen In NSW Tea cups sit on a letterbox at a home destroyed by bushfire

The main area of concern on Monday was near the town of Lithgow, west of Sydney, where a fire with a perimeter of 187 miles has already burned more than 103,000 acres. It threatens the communities of Bilpin, Bell, Clarence and Dargan.

Officials fear intensifying heat and winds this week could push it into another blaze at nearby Mount Victoria in the Blue Mountains and then move towards the populated areas of Katoomba and Leura.

"I don't think I've ever used the word mega-fire," said New South Wales rural fire service commissioner Shane Fitzsimmons.

"But the reality is that the modelling indicates that there's every likelihood that in the forecast weather conditions that these two fires, particularly up in the back end of the mountains, will merge at some point."

The Australian military is investigating whether it was responsible for starting the blaze, northwest of Sydney.

Residents Returned To Destroyed Homes As Bushfire Conditions Worsen In NSW Lyndon Dunlop with his father among the ruins of his grandparents' home

The Australian Defence Force said its personnel were carrying out explosive ordnance training in the area on Wednesday, the day the blaze started.

Meanwhile, an 11-year-old boy has been charged with deliberately lighting two fires on the New South Wales Central Coast last week.

One of those fires forced hundreds of people to flee their homes and saw the closure of Newcastle airport.

Another boy, aged 15, was arrested over one of those blazes but has not been charged.

Residents Returned To Destroyed Homes As Bushfire Conditions Worsen In NSW Sue Dunlop sits in front of her home of 41 years which was destroyed

A 14-year-old has been charged with starting a separate fire on Sunday near Rutherford, a suburb north of Sydney, which was quickly extinguished. 

Amid the worst fire disaster in the state for nearly 50 years, New South Wales declared a state of emergency on Sunday, which gives firefighters the power to forcibly evacuate people, with penalties for refusing.

Emergency Services Minister Mike Gallacher said every possible resource was being used, including firefighters being drafted in from interstate and the possibility that the military could also be deployed.

"Everything is being thrown at this, I can assure you," he said.

With hundreds of people evacuated from their homes due to the encroaching flames, police have revealed they are dealing with reports of looting from victims, although the number of incidents is small.

State Premier Barry O'Farrell called looters "scumbags" and vowed to track them down.

"I'm just appalled that at these critical times, when people have been evacuated from homes or whether people have left homes because of fire dangers, that other scumbags in the community would front up and seek to rob them," he said.


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Mystery Blonde Girl 'Was Well Looked After'

Written By Unknown on Minggu, 20 Oktober 2013 | 20.18

A relative of a Roma Gypsy couple accused of abducting a girl found in their care said the child was given to them and that she was well looked after.

The youngster, known as Maria and aged about four, was found living in squalid conditions in a Roma camp near the central Greek town of Farsala on Wednesday.

She was with people who were pretending to be her parents, but DNA tests later proved they were not.

Kostas Kostas said the child was very loved

The couple, a 39-year-old man and a 40-year-old woman, were arrested and charged with abducting a minor.

But a man calling himself Kostas, the brother of the 39-year-old male, said Maria was very loved and cared for.

"We got this girl in a very nice way. We raised her. We got her. She was given to us and we raised her," he said.

"She had problems with her eyes. We took her to the doctor, we took her everywhere.

"We didn't take her to sell her. We loved her so much, with so much passion."

Roma community A Roma woman walks next to the house where the girl lived

Giorgos Tsakiris, the general secretary of the Roma association in Farsala, said the girl had a good life with the people who were raising her.

"I can tell you better than her other siblings, the biological ones," Mr Tsakiris said.

"She spent her days very well and that is why the little girl loves them and what they say about abductions is not true."

Maria was found with a Roma Gypsy family The girl is being looked after by The Smile of the Child charity

An international search is now under way to find Maria's real family.

Authorities say they have received enquiries from all over the world, including the UK.

The girl, who is now being looked after by The Smile of the Child charity, was found when police raided the camp in search of drugs and weapons.

A police officer became suspicious when he noticed Maria bore no likeness to her supposed family.

Roma community Members of the Roma community where the girl was found living

Further investigations into the couple raised even more suspicions.

Authorities allege the mother claimed to have given birth to six children in less than 10 months, while 10 of the 14 children the couple registered as their own are unaccounted for.

Maria's discovery has given hope to the family of Ben Needham, a British boy who disappeared from outside his grandparent's farmhouse on the Greek island of Kos in 1991.

International hunt for real parents of blonde four-year-old A poster released in the search for Maria's real parents

Ben's sister Leighanna, 20, told Sky News: "Obviously, it's been a strong belief of myself and all my family that Ben was taken by gypsies for child trafficking or illegal adoptions and this case just shows that they can be found.

She added: "I believe that the camp the little girl was found in was looked at (during the investigation into her brother's disappearance).

Ben Needham Ben Needham disappeared in Greece

"But 22 years ago, the Greek police were scared of the gypsies and pretty much point-blank refused to go into the camps ... so our inquiries into these camps never fully got covered."

Ms Needham said the same technology could help find her long-lost brother.

"I think that would be a brilliant thing to get our DNA out there, even if it's not actually Ben but any siblings or any children maybe of Ben (that are found) then that could hopefully lead us to him," she said.

Maria's discovery has also buoyed the hopes of missing Madeleine McCann's parents.

Clarence Mitchell, a spokesman for Kate and Gerry McCann, said: "They have always maintained that until there is evidence to prove otherwise missing children can still be out there waiting to be found."


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iOS 7: Apple Sued Over Unwanted Download

Apple chief executive Tim Cook is being sued by a customer irritated by unwanted downloads of iOS 7 software on his family's gadgets.

Mark Menacher filed a small claims complaint against Mr Cook in the Superior Court of California, in San Diego, asking for the removal of the iOS 7 install file.

The file automatically downloads itself to devices when they are connected to power and a Wifi connection.

Mr Menacher, from Poway, California, wants the large file removed so he can use the space for other apps and content, CNET reports.

Apple sued by customer over iOS7 download Mr Menacher's complaint has been filed in the Superior Court of California

In his court papers, he wrote: "Apple's disregard for customer preferences in relation to iOS7 is corporate thuggery.

"Steve Jobs was reportedly rough on company employees in pursuit of happy customers, but Tim Cook apparently cultivates a culture of contempt for customer satisfaction in pursuit of corporate profits.

"It is a policy that will eventually fail."

iPad Apple's new operating system

Apple did not immediately respond to a request for comment when contacted by Sky News.

Mr Menacher's complaint asks for a way to get rid of the downloaded file, and $50 (£33) compensation.

He told CNET he is thinking about elevating the issue to a higher court.

Apple says iOS 7 is the most significant iOS update since the original iPhone, and has seen the fastest adoption of any version of the software.


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Syria: Suicide Truck Bombing 'Kills 30'

A suicide bomber driving a truck packed with 1.5 tons of explosives has killed at least 30 people in Hama, Syrian state media reported.

The attacker blew himself up inside the vehicle at a government checkpoint on the edge of the city, the Sana agency said.

The explosion appeared to have set a nearby fuel truck on fire, increasing the damage and casualties, it added.

Sana blamed the assault on "terrorists", the term it uses to describe rebel forces trying to topple President Bashar al Assad.

The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the al Qaeda-linked Jabhat al Nusra, or al Nusra Front, carried out the attack.

SANA handout shows men walking near the wreckage after a suicide bomber in a truck carried out an attack at the eastern entrance of Hama city Several vehicles were wrecked in the attack

Meanwhile, a key international conference aimed at ending the civil war will be held in Geneva on November 23 and 24, according to Arab League chief Nabil el Araby.

The announcement came after talks with the Arab League-UN envoy to Syria, Lakhdar Brahimi.

The proposed conference will attempt to get Syria's rival sides to agree on a transitional government based on a plan adopted in the Swiss city in June 2012.

Syria's conflict has left over 100,000 people dead and forced two million to seek refuge abroad.

SANA handout shows debris and a destroyed vehicle after a suicide bomber in a truck carried out an attack at the eastern entrance of Hama city Debris and a destroyed vehicle at the scene

The fractured and squabbling opposition movement has criticised the conference plan, saying they were not consulted.

They said they could not accept any negotiations that allowed Mr Assad to remain as head of state in any transitional period.

The main Western-backed opposition umbrella group, the Syrian National Coalition, is scheduled to hold a meeting on November 1 to decide whether or not to attend the conference.

One of the most prominent factions within the coalition, the Syrian National Council, has publicly opposed taking part in peace talks with the regime.

SANA handout shows a fire-fighter and emergency medical personnel at the site after a suicide bomber in a truck carried out an attack at the eastern entrance of Hama city Medical teams pictured carrying out their work

In the early months of the uprising that started in March 2011, Hama saw some of the largest demonstrations against his rule.

But in the summer of that year, security forces stormed the city, killing scores of people.

They have held a tight grip on the city ever since.

While several other Syrian cities have been engulfed by fighting, Hama has seen only sporadic violence in recent months.

However, the surrounding province has seen some major clashes between troops and rebels.


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